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What is an essential skill a security guard must possess?

  1. Negotiation skills

  2. Observation skills

  3. Technical skills

  4. Management skills

The correct answer is: Observation skills

Observation skills are a fundamental capability for a security guard as they directly impact the guard's ability to maintain safety and security. Being observant allows the guard to detect unusual activities, potential threats, or any breaches of security. This skill involves paying close attention to details in the environment and people's behavior, which is crucial for preventing incidents before they escalate. Good observation skills also aid in accurately reporting incidents and providing relevant information to authorities when needed. While negotiation, technical, and management skills are important in certain contexts, they are not as universally critical as observation skills for a security guard's primary responsibilities. Observation serves as the bedrock for discerning what actions may be necessary in various situations, making it indispensable in the role of a security officer.