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Which of the following is considered a preventive measure in security?

  1. Conducting regular patrols

  2. Responding to incidents

  3. Writing incident reports

  4. Monitoring emergency calls

The correct answer is: Conducting regular patrols

Conducting regular patrols is recognized as a preventive measure in security because it actively deters potential criminal behavior and increases the visibility of security personnel. By patrolling an area, security guards create a sense of presence and vigilance, which can discourage illegal activities. Regular patrols also allow security personnel to identify and address vulnerabilities or suspicious activities before they escalate into incidents. This proactive approach is essential in maintaining safety and security within a designated area, making it a foundational practice for effective security management. In contrast, responding to incidents, writing incident reports, and monitoring emergency calls are reactive measures; they address situations after they occur rather than preventing them from happening in the first place.